Are you “insurance fraud aware”? Test your knowledge about a crime that affects everyone’s wallet! Choose the best answer to each question. Answers are provided at the end.
Section 1: The Basics
- What is the simplest definition of insurance fraud?
- Someone forgetting to pay their insurance premium.
- Someone lying or cheating to get money or benefits from an insurance company they’re not entitled to.
- An insurance company refusing to pay a legitimate claim.
- An honest mistake on an insurance form.
- True or False: Insurance fraud is a victimless crime.
- True.
- False.
- What is the main way insurance fraud impacts honest policyholders like you?
- It makes insurance companies go out of business.
- It directly leads to higher insurance premiums for everyone.
- It only affects people who have filed a claim.
- It has no direct impact on individual consumers.
- What are the two main categories of insurance fraud?
- Small fraud and large fraud.
- Individual fraud and company fraud.
- Soft fraud and hard fraud.
- Auto fraud and health fraud.
- Which type of fraud involves exaggerating an otherwise legitimate claim, or lying about small details on an application to get a lower premium?
- Hard fraud.
- Soft fraud.
- Premium fraud.
- Identity fraud.
Section 2: Types of Fraud in Action
- In an auto insurance fraud scam, what is a “swoop and squat”?
- When someone quickly swerves to avoid an animal and crashes.
- When a car suddenly cuts in front of you and slams on the brakes, causing a rear-end collision.
- When a tow truck quickly arrives at an accident scene.
- When a driver switches lanes without signaling.
- If a healthcare provider bills your insurance for a complex procedure you didn’t receive, but actually performed a simpler, less expensive one, what type of fraud is this called?
- Over-servicing.
- Upcoding.
- Under-billing.
- Kickback.
- True or False: If a contractor offers to “waive your deductible” and tells you they’ll just inflate the bill to your insurance company, it’s a perfectly legal way to save money.
- True.
- False.
- Which type of workers’ compensation fraud involves an employer lying about the type of work their employees do or underreporting payroll to pay lower premiums?
- Claims fraud.
- Premium fraud.
- Injury fraud.
- Provider fraud.
- What is a “jump-in” scam in auto insurance fraud?
- When someone jumps out of a moving car.
- When someone who wasn’t in the car during an accident claims to have been, seeking injury payouts.
- When a car jumps a curb during an accident.
- When an insurance claim is filed quickly.
- In homeowners insurance fraud, what is “arson-for-profit”?
- Accidentally setting a fire and then claiming damage.
- Intentionally setting fire to property to collect insurance money.
- A fire caused by faulty wiring.
- Burning old documents for fun.
Section 3: The Impact and Reporting
- According to recent estimates, approximately how much does insurance fraud cost the U.S. economy annually?
- $100 billion.
- Around $50 billion.
- Over $300 billion.
- Less than $1 billion.
- If you suspect insurance fraud, you should only contact your personal insurance agent, not any government agencies.
- True.
- False.
- What is a key action you should take if you suspect health insurance fraud after reviewing your Explanation of Benefits (EOB)?
- Immediately pay any suspicious bills.
- Ignore it, assuming it’s a mistake.
- Contact your insurance company’s fraud department.
- Call the police directly for every suspected instance.
- What is the primary motivation for most individuals and businesses to commit insurance fraud?
- To avoid paperwork.
- To protect their privacy.
- To gain illegitimate financial benefit.
- To make the insurance company look bad.
Answers
- b) Someone lying or cheating to get money or benefits from an insurance company they’re not entitled to.
- b) False. (It costs everyone through higher premiums and other negative impacts.)
- b) It directly leads to higher insurance premiums for everyone.
- c) Soft fraud and hard fraud.
- b) Soft fraud.
- b) When a car suddenly cuts in front of you and slams on the brakes, causing a rear-end collision.
- b) Upcoding.
- b) False. (This is illegal and a form of fraud.)
- b) Premium fraud.
- b) When someone who wasn’t in the car during an accident claims to have been, seeking injury payouts.
- b) Intentionally setting fire to property to collect insurance money.
- c) Over $300 billion.
- b) False. (You should also consider contacting your state’s Department of Insurance or national anti-fraud organizations.)
- c) Contact your insurance company’s fraud department.
- c) To gain illegitimate financial benefit.
How did you score?
- 0-7: Great start. Take time to learn more. Visit insurancefraud.org for more educational resources.
- 8-13: You’re getting there! Understanding about insurance fraud is making you more aware – and THAT is keeping you protected!
- 14-15: You’ve got it! Don’t stop learning. Insurance fraud is evolving. Just when we think we know the answers, the fraudsters “up” the game.